Plastk Blog: Credit Tips & More

Credit Tip Tuesday #117-The Importance Of Securing Your Credit Card Information

Written by Plastk #CTT | Apr 11, 2023 1:00:00 PM

Image Credit: iStock

It is no secret that credit cards have become an essential part of our lives, making it easy to purchase online and in-store. However, as convenient as they may be, they also come with some risks.

Credit card fraud has increased in recent years, and it is important than ever to protect yourself and your personal finances

In this blog post, we will discuss some potential consequences of credit card fraud, tips to protect your credit card information, and how to react to fraudulent activity. 

So, read on to learn more about why you should take steps to secure your credit card information:

  • Credit Card Fraud Is On The Rise

Credit card fraud is a growing concern in today's digital age, and taking steps to protect yourself is essential. With fraudsters becoming more sophisticated, their methods are becoming more complex. They can use various tactics to obtain credit card information, including phishing scams, skimming devices, and hacking. 

According to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre, Canadians lost over $100 million to credit card fraud in 2010 alone, making securing their credit card information more crucial than ever.

On the other hand, the Canadian Bankers Association reported that credit card fraud in 2020 was up by 18% compared to the previous year.

It is not just the financial loss that is a concern when it comes to credit card fraud. Unauthorized purchases can also hurt your credit score, affecting your ability to obtain credit in the future. 

Plus, fraudsters could gain access to other personal information like your name, address, and Social Insurance Number, which could lead to identity theft and long-lasting damage to your financial and personal reputation.

  • You Can Be Liable For Unauthorized Purchases

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When you utilize your credit card, you permit someone else to charge purchases to your account. 

Nonetheless, if your credit card information is stolen or compromised, you could be liable for fraudsters' unauthorized purchases. You may be responsible for paying back the fraudulent charges, which can be a significant financial burden.

If you notice unauthorized transactions on your credit card statement, you should report them to your credit card company immediately. 

In Canada, there are consumer protection laws in place that limit the liability of credit card holders for unauthorized purchases. Under these laws, you are only responsible for your account's first $50 unauthorized charges.

Therefore, the credit card companies will reimburse you for any unauthorized charges, but you must report the fraud as soon as possible to be eligible for this protection. However, your liability may increase if you fail to report the fraud promptly.

  • Your Credit Score Could Be Affected

If your credit card information is stolen and unauthorized purchases are made on your account, it can negatively impact your credit score and ability to secure car loans, mortgages, and other financial products. 

Payment history is the most significant factor affecting your credit score, and if you cannot make payments on time due to fraudulent purchases, your credit score could suffer.

In addition to late payments, credit card fraud may result in a high credit utilization ratio, another important factor affecting your credit score. If a fraudster charges a considerable amount to your credit card, it could cause your credit utilization ratio to increase, which can negatively impact your credit score.

Further, if a fraudster steals your identity through your credit card information, they may open new accounts in your name or default on existing accounts, negatively impacting your credit score.

  • Your Personal Information Could Be Compromised

Image Credit: Freepik

 

Credit card information is just one piece of personal information that can be compromised through fraud. However, when fraudsters steal your credit card information, they may also gain access to other personal information, such as your name, address, and Social Insurance Number. 

This can lead to identity theft, which can have a long-lasting impact on your financial and personal reputation.

Identity theft can lead to unauthorized access to your bank accounts and loans or even filing tax returns in your name. It can also result in fraudulent applications for credit in your name, which can negatively impact your credit history and make it difficult for you to obtain credit in the future.

  • You Could Lose Money

When fraudsters gain access to your credit card information, they can use it to make unauthorized purchases, resulting in significant financial losses for you. 

It could take weeks or even months to resolve the issue, leaving you without access to the necessary funds. In some cases, fraudulent charges could drain your bank account or leave you with a significant credit card balance, which could take years to pay off.

While consumer protection laws in Canada limit your liability for unauthorized purchases to $50, there are some exceptions to this rule. For example, if the fraudster has your PIN or is found to have acted fraudulently or negligently, you could be held responsible for more than $50 in charges.

It is also important to note that even if your credit card company offers fraud protection and reimburses you for any unauthorized charges, you may still experience financial loss in terms of time and effort spent resolving the issue.

How To Secure Your Credit Card Information

Image Credit: iStock

Now that we have discussed why keeping your credit card information secure is essential let's explore what you can do to protect yourself.

Also, read 4 Aspects To Ponder During Cybersecurity Awareness Month.

  • Be Mindful Of Where You Use Your Credit Card

Only use your credit card on secure websites or in reputable stores. Ensure that the website you are using has a padlock icon or "https" in the URL, indicating a secure connection. Avoid using your credit card on public Wi-Fi networks, as they are often not secure, making it easier for fraudsters to intercept your information.

  • Keep Your Credit Card Information Safe

It is not a good idea to share your credit card information with anyone. Keep your credit card in a secure location, and do not write down your PIN or password. Never email or text your credit card information, as these methods are not safe and could be intercepted by fraudsters.

  • Monitor Your Credit Card Statements

Check your credit card statements regularly for unauthorized charges. If you observe any suspicious activity, contact your credit card issuer immediately. The faster you report fraudulent activity, the quicker the issue can be resolved.

  • Use Two-Factor Authentication

Image Credit: iStock

The use of two-factor authentication enhances the security of your credit card information. This could include entering a password and a unique code sent to your phone or email when logging in to your credit card account. Enabling this feature can help prevent unauthorized access to your account.

  • Use A Strong Password

Use a strong and unique password for your credit card accounts. Do not use the same password for multiple accounts, as this can make it easier for fraudsters to access your information. Consider using a password manager to create and store complex passwords.

  • Keep Your Software Up To Date

Ensure your computer and mobile devices are updated with the latest security patches and software updates. This can help protect against vulnerabilities that fraudsters may exploit to access your credit card information.

  • Be Cautious Of Suspicious Emails And Phone Calls

Be wary of emails or phone calls asking for your credit card information. Fraudsters can use social engineering tactics to trick you into revealing sensitive information. If you receive a suspicious email or phone call, contact your credit card issuer directly to confirm its legitimacy.

How To Respond to Credit Card Fraud

 

If you suspect that your credit card information has been stolen or used fraudulently, there are several steps you should take immediately:

  • Contact Your Credit Card CompanyCall the customer service number on the back of your card as soon as possible to report the fraud. They can help you cancel your card and dispute any unauthorized charges.
  • File A Police ReportIf you believe your credit card was stolen or used fraudulently, report it to the police and get a copy of the police report.
  • Consider A Fraud Alert Or Credit FreezeYou can place a fraud alert on your credit reports to warn lenders to verify your identity before extending credit in your name. You can also request a credit freeze, which restricts access to your credit reports, making it more difficult for someone to open new accounts in your name.
  • Monitor Your AccountsMonitor your credit card and bank accounts for any further unauthorized activity.
  • Be Vigilant In The FutureOnce you have dealt with credit card fraud, be extra cautious with your credit card information going forward. Consider enrolling in credit monitoring services and setting up fraud alerts on your accounts.

Wrap Up

To wrap things up, the credit card information is essential to protect yourself from financial loss and potential harm to your credit score

Remember, credit card fraud can have serious consequences, such as financial loss, damage to your credit score, and compromised personal information. Do not take the risk lightly!

Take control of your credit card security today and enjoy peace of mind tomorrow.